Countries

FtM's model of political geography is an evolving part of the toolkit. After first modeling UN member states as countries, the supported codelist quickly grew to include contested territories and breakaway regions for practical reasons. Referencing controversial places is a key feature of FtM data.

The model has now matured to distinguish several concepts:

Territories are units of political geography. They can overlap or contradict each other in terms of the physical space they occupy. As long as someone claims to hold political power in a place, this can be reason for FtM to model it.
Jurisdictions are territories which impose their own legal regime, often with regards to the formation of companies. Most countries are jurisdictions, but some countries are subdivided into smaller jurisdictions - think Dubai as part of the UAE, Delaware as part of the US.
Countries are UN member states. Beyond that, certain territories are countries in practice (think Kosovo). To go with the old adage: A country is a territory with an army and a navy.

Attribute	Value	Detail
name	`country`	Used in schema definitions
label	Country	plural: Countries
group	`countries`	Used in search indexing to query all properties of a given type
matchable		Suitable for use in entity matching
pivot		Suitable for use as a pivot point for connecting to other entities

Territories

This table lists the full set of geographic territories described in rigour. A subset of them are currently supported as property values in FtM, with the rest being mapped to existing country codes as stated here. This table is the return value of rigour.territories.get_territories. The returned objects also provides alternate codes and Wikidata QIDs for some territories, expanding the ability to interpret data from a wide range of sources.

Code	Label	FtM	Wikidata
`ac`	Ascension Island	`ac`	`Q46197`
`ad`	Andorra	`ad`	`Q228`
`ae`	United Arab Emirates	`ae`	`Q878`
`ae-aj`	‘Ajmān	`ae`	`Q159477`
`ae-az`	Abu Dhabi	`ae`	`Q187712`
`ae-du`	Dubai	`ae`	`Q613`
`ae-fu`	Fujairah	`ae`	`Q4045`
`ae-rk`	Ras Al Khaimah	`ae`	`Q170024`
`ae-sh`	Sharjah	`ae`	`Q289693`
`ae-uq`	Umm Al Quwain	`ae`	`Q175021`
`af`	Afghanistan	`af`	`Q889`
`ag`	Antigua and Barbuda	`ag`	`Q781`
`ai`	Anguilla	`ai`	`Q25228`
`al`	Albania	`al`	`Q222`
`am`	Armenia	`am`	`Q399`
`an`	Netherlands Antilles	`nl`	`Q25227`
`ao`	Angola	`ao`	`Q916`
`aq`	Antarctica	`aq`	`Q51`
`ar`	Argentina	`ar`	`Q414`
`as`	American Samoa	`as`	`Q16641`
`at`	Austria	`at`	`Q40`
`au`	Australia	`au`	`Q408`
`aw`	Aruba	`aw`	`Q21203`
`ax`	Åland Islands	`ax`	`Q5689`
`az`	Azerbaijan	`az`	`Q227`
`az-nk`	Artsakh	`az-nk`	`Q244165`
`ba`	Bosnia and Herzegovina	`ba`	`Q225`
`ba-bih`	Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina	`ba`	`Q11198`
`ba-brk`	Brčko District	`ba`	`Q194483`
`ba-srp`	Republika Srpska	`ba`	`Q11196`
`bb`	Barbados	`bb`	`Q244`
`bd`	Bangladesh	`bd`	`Q902`
`be`	Belgium	`be`	`Q31`
`be-vlg`	Flanders	`be`	`Q9337`
`bf`	Burkina Faso	`bf`	`Q965`
`bg`	Bulgaria	`bg`	`Q219`
`bh`	Bahrain	`bh`	`Q398`
`bi`	Burundi	`bi`	`Q967`
`bj`	Benin	`bj`	`Q962`
`bl`	Saint Barthélemy	`bl`	`Q25362`
`bm`	Bermuda	`bm`	`Q23635`
`bn`	Brunei	`bn`	`Q921`
`bo`	Bolivia	`bo`	`Q750`
`bq`	Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba	`bq`	`Q27561`
`br`	Brazil	`br`	`Q155`
`bs`	Bahamas	`bs`	`Q778`
`bt`	Bhutan	`bt`	`Q917`
`bv`	Bouvet Island	`bv`	`Q23408`
`bw`	Botswana	`bw`	`Q963`
`by`	Belarus	`by`	`Q184`
`bz`	Belize	`bz`	`Q242`
`ca`	Canada	`ca`	`Q16`
`ca-ab`	Alberta	`ca`	`Q1951`
`ca-bc`	British Columbia	`ca`	`Q1973`
`ca-mb`	Manitoba	`ca`	`Q1948`
`ca-nb`	New Brunswick	`ca`	`Q1965`
`ca-nl`	Newfoundland and Labrador	`ca`	`Q2003`
`ca-ns`	Nova Scotia	`ca`	`Q1952`
`ca-nt`	Northwest Territories	`ca`	`Q2007`
`ca-nu`	Nunavut	`ca`	`Q2023`
`ca-on`	Ontario	`ca`	`Q1904`
`ca-pe`	Prince Edward Island	`ca`	`Q1978`
`ca-qc`	Quebec	`ca`	`Q176`
`ca-sk`	Saskatchewan	`ca`	`Q1989`
`ca-yt`	Yukon	`ca`	`Q2009`
`cc`	Cocos (Keeling) Islands	`cc`	`Q36004`
`cd`	DR Congo	`cd`	`Q974`
`cf`	Central African Republic	`cf`	`Q929`
`cg`	Congo-Brazzaville	`cg`	`Q971`
`ch`	Switzerland	`ch`	`Q39`
`ch-ag`	Aargau	`ch`	`Q11972`
`ch-ai`	Appenzell Innerrhoden	`ch`	`Q12094`
`ch-ar`	Appenzell Ausserrhoden	`ch`	`Q12079`
`ch-be`	Bern	`ch`	`Q11911`
`ch-bl`	Basel-Landschaft	`ch`	`Q12146`
`ch-bs`	Basel-Stadt	`ch`	`Q12172`
`ch-fr`	Fribourg	`ch`	`Q12640`
`ch-ge`	Geneva	`ch`	`Q11917`
`ch-gl`	Glarus	`ch`	`Q11922`
`ch-gr`	Grisons	`ch`	`Q11925`
`ch-ju`	Jura	`ch`	`Q12755`
`ch-lu`	Lucerne	`ch`	`Q12121`
`ch-ne`	Neuchâtel	`ch`	`Q12738`
`ch-nw`	Nidwalden	`ch`	`Q12592`
`ch-ow`	Obwalden	`ch`	`Q12573`
`ch-sg`	St. Gallen	`ch`	`Q12746`
`ch-sh`	Schaffhausen	`ch`	`Q12697`
`ch-so`	Solothurn	`ch`	`Q11929`
`ch-sz`	Schwyz	`ch`	`Q12433`
`ch-tg`	Thurgau	`ch`	`Q12713`
`ch-ti`	Ticino	`ch`	`Q12724`
`ch-ur`	Uri	`ch`	`Q12404`
`ch-vd`	Vaud	`ch`	`Q12771`
`ch-vs`	Valais	`ch`	`Q834`
`ch-zg`	Zug	`ch`	`Q11933`
`ch-zh`	Zürich	`ch`	`Q11943`
`ci`	Côte d'Ivoire	`ci`	`Q1008`
`ck`	Cook Islands	`ck`	`Q26988`
`cl`	Chile	`cl`	`Q298`
`cm`	Cameroon	`cm`	`Q1009`
`cn`	China	`cn`	`Q148`
`cn-ah`	Anhui	`cn`	`Q40956`
`cn-fj`	Fujian	`cn`	`Q41705`
`cn-gd`	Guangdong	`cn`	`Q15175`
`cn-gs`	Gansu	`cn`	`Q42392`
`cn-gz`	Guizhou	`cn`	`Q47097`
`cn-ha`	Henan	`cn`	`Q43684`
`cn-hb`	Hubei	`cn`	`Q46862`
`cn-he`	Hebei	`cn`	`Q21208`
`cn-hi`	Hainan	`cn`	`Q42200`
`cn-hl`	Heilongjiang	`cn`	`Q19206`
`cn-hn`	Hunan	`cn`	`Q45761`
`cn-jl`	Jilin	`cn`	`Q45208`
`cn-js`	Jiangsu	`cn`	`Q16963`
`cn-jx`	Jiangxi	`cn`	`Q57052`
`cn-ln`	Liaoning	`cn`	`Q43934`
`cn-qh`	Qinghai	`cn`	`Q45833`
`cn-sc`	Sichuan	`cn`	`Q19770`
`cn-sd`	Shandong	`cn`	`Q43407`
`cn-sn`	Shaanxi	`cn`	`Q47974`
`cn-sx`	Shanxi	`cn`	`Q46913`
`cn-xj`	Xinjiang	`cn`	`Q34800`
`cn-xz`	Tibet	`cn-xz`	`Q17252`
`cn-yn`	Yunnan	`cn`	`Q43194`
`cn-zj`	Zhejiang	`cn`	`Q16967`
`co`	Colombia	`co`	`Q739`
`cp`	Clipperton Island	`cp`	`Q161258`
`cq`	Sark	`cq`	`Q3405693`
`cr`	Costa Rica	`cr`	`Q800`
`cshh`	Czechoslovakia	`cshh`	`Q33946`
`csxx`	Serbia and Montenegro	`csxx`	`Q37024`
`cu`	Cuba	`cu`	`Q241`
`cv`	Cape Verde	`cv`	`Q1011`
`cw`	Curaçao	`cw`	`Q25279`
`cx`	Christmas Island	`cx`	`Q31063`
`cy`	Cyprus	`cy`	`Q229`
`cy-trnc`	Northern Cyprus	`cy-trnc`	`Q23681`
`cz`	Czechia	`cz`	`Q213`
`dd`	East Germany	`dd`	`Q16957`
`de`	Germany	`de`	`Q183`
`dg`	Diego Garcia	`dg`	`Q184851`
`dj`	Djibouti	`dj`	`Q977`
`dk`	Denmark	`dk`	`Q756617`
`dm`	Dominica	`dm`	`Q784`
`do`	Dominican Republic	`do`	`Q786`
`dz`	Algeria	`dz`	`Q262`
`ec`	Ecuador	`ec`	`Q736`
`ee`	Estonia	`ee`	`Q191`
`eg`	Egypt	`eg`	`Q79`
`eh`	Western Sahara	`eh`	`Q40362`
`er`	Eritrea	`er`	`Q986`
`es`	Spain	`es`	`Q29`
`et`	Ethiopia	`et`	`Q115`
`eu`	European Union	`eu`	`Q458`
`fi`	Finland	`fi`	`Q33`
`fj`	Fiji	`fj`	`Q712`
`fk`	Falkland Islands	`fk`	`Q9648`
`fm`	Micronesia	`fm`	`Q702`
`fo`	Faroe Islands	`fo`	`Q4628`
`fr`	France	`fr`	`Q142`
`ga`	Gabon	`ga`	`Q1000`
`gb`	United Kingdom	`gb`	`Q145`
`gb-nir`	Northern Ireland	`gb-nir`	`Q26`
`gb-sct`	Scotland	`gb-sct`	`Q22`
`gb-wls`	Wales	`gb-wls`	`Q25`
`gd`	Grenada	`gd`	`Q769`
`ge`	Georgia	`ge`	`Q230`
`ge-ab`	Abkhazia (Occupied Georgia)	`ge-ab`	`Q31354462`
`gf`	French Guiana	`gf`	`Q3769`
`gg`	Guernsey	`gg`	`Q25230`
`gh`	Ghana	`gh`	`Q117`
`gi`	Gibraltar	`gi`	`Q1410`
`gl`	Greenland	`gl`	`Q223`
`gm`	Gambia	`gm`	`Q1005`
`gn`	Guinea	`gn`	`Q1006`
`gp`	Guadeloupe	`gp`	`Q17012`
`gq`	Equatorial Guinea	`gq`	`Q983`
`gr`	Greece	`gr`	`Q41`
`gs`	South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands	`gs`	`Q35086`
`gt`	Guatemala	`gt`	`Q774`
`gu`	Guam	`gu`	`Q16635`
`gw`	Guinea-Bissau	`gw`	`Q1007`
`gy`	Guyana	`gy`	`Q734`
`hk`	Hong Kong SAR	`hk`	`Q8646`
`hm`	Heard and McDonald Islands	`hm`	`Q131198`
`hn`	Honduras	`hn`	`Q783`
`hr`	Croatia	`hr`	`Q224`
`ht`	Haiti	`ht`	`Q790`
`hu`	Hungary	`hu`	`Q28`
`ic`	Canary Islands	`ic`	`Q5813`
`id`	Indonesia	`id`	`Q252`
`ie`	Ireland	`ie`	`Q27`
`il`	Israel	`il`	`Q801`
`im`	Isle of Man	`im`	`Q9676`
`in`	India	`in`	`Q668`
`in-ap`	Andhra Pradesh	`in`	`Q1159`
`in-ar`	Arunachal Pradesh	`in`	`Q1162`
`in-as`	Assam	`in`	`Q1164`
`in-br`	Bihar	`in`	`Q1165`
`in-cg`	Chhattisgarh	`in`	`Q1168`
`in-ga`	Goa	`in`	`Q1171`
`in-gj`	Gujarat	`in`	`Q1061`
`in-hp`	Himachal Pradesh	`in`	`Q1177`
`in-hr`	Haryana	`in`	`Q1174`
`in-jh`	Jharkhand	`in`	`Q1184`
`in-ka`	Karnataka	`in`	`Q1185`
`in-kl`	Kerala	`in`	`Q1186`
`in-mh`	Maharashtra	`in`	`Q1191`
`in-ml`	Meghalaya	`in`	`Q1195`
`in-mn`	Manipur	`in`	`Q1193`
`in-mp`	Madhya Pradesh	`in`	`Q1188`
`in-mz`	Mizoram	`in`	`Q1502`
`in-nl`	Nagaland	`in`	`Q1599`
`in-od`	Odisha	`in`	`Q22048`
`in-pb`	Punjab	`in`	`Q22424`
`in-rj`	Rajasthan	`in`	`Q1437`
`in-sk`	Sikkim	`in`	`Q1505`
`in-tn`	Tamil Nadu	`in`	`Q1445`
`in-tr`	Tripura	`in`	`Q1363`
`in-ts`	Telangana	`in`	`Q677037`
`in-uk`	Uttarakhand	`in`	`Q1499`
`in-up`	Uttar Pradesh	`in`	`Q1498`
`in-wb`	West Bengal	`in`	`Q1356`
`io`	British Indian Ocean Territory	`io`	`Q43448`
`iq`	Iraq	`iq`	`Q796`
`iq-kr`	Kurdistan	`iq-kr`	`Q41470`
`ir`	Iran	`ir`	`Q794`
`is`	Iceland	`is`	`Q189`
`it`	Italy	`it`	`Q38`
`je`	Jersey	`je`	`Q785`
`jm`	Jamaica	`jm`	`Q766`
`jo`	Jordan	`jo`	`Q810`
`jp`	Japan	`jp`	`Q17`
`ke`	Kenya	`ke`	`Q114`
`kg`	Kyrgyzstan	`kg`	`Q813`
`kh`	Cambodia	`kh`	`Q424`
`ki`	Kiribati	`ki`	`Q710`
`km`	Comoros	`km`	`Q970`
`kn`	Saint Kitts and Nevis	`kn`	`Q763`
`kn-n`	Nevis (Saint Kitts and Nevis)	`kn`	`Q207794`
`kp`	North Korea	`kp`	`Q423`
`kr`	South Korea	`kr`	`Q884`
`kw`	Kuwait	`kw`	`Q817`
`ky`	Cayman Islands	`ky`	`Q5785`
`kz`	Kazakhstan	`kz`	`Q232`
`la`	Laos	`la`	`Q819`
`lb`	Lebanon	`lb`	`Q822`
`lc`	Saint Lucia	`lc`	`Q760`
`li`	Liechtenstein	`li`	`Q347`
`lk`	Sri Lanka	`lk`	`Q854`
`lr`	Liberia	`lr`	`Q1014`
`ls`	Lesotho	`ls`	`Q1013`
`lt`	Lithuania	`lt`	`Q37`
`lu`	Luxembourg	`lu`	`Q32`
`lv`	Latvia	`lv`	`Q211`
`ly`	Libya	`ly`	`Q1016`
`ma`	Morocco	`ma`	`Q1028`
`mc`	Monaco	`mc`	`Q235`
`md`	Moldova	`md`	`Q217`
`md-pmr`	Transnistria (PMR)	`md-pmr`	`Q907112`
`me`	Montenegro	`me`	`Q236`
`mf`	Saint Martin	`mf`	`Q126125`
`mg`	Madagascar	`mg`	`Q1019`
`mh`	Marshall Islands	`mh`	`Q709`
`mk`	North Macedonia	`mk`	`Q221`
`ml`	Mali	`ml`	`Q912`
`mm`	Myanmar	`mm`	`Q836`
`mn`	Mongolia	`mn`	`Q711`
`mo`	Macao SAR	`mo`	`Q14773`
`mp`	Northern Mariana Islands	`mp`	`Q16644`
`mq`	Martinique	`mq`	`Q17054`
`mr`	Mauritania	`mr`	`Q1025`
`ms`	Montserrat	`ms`	`Q13353`
`mt`	Malta	`mt`	`Q233`
`mu`	Mauritius	`mu`	`Q1027`
`mv`	Maldives	`mv`	`Q826`
`mw`	Malawi	`mw`	`Q1020`
`mx`	Mexico	`mx`	`Q96`
`my`	Malaysia	`my`	`Q833`
`my-15`	Labuan	`my`	`Q214504`
`mz`	Mozambique	`mz`	`Q1029`
`na`	Namibia	`na`	`Q1030`
`nc`	New Caledonia	`nc`	`Q33788`
`ne`	Niger	`ne`	`Q1032`
`nf`	Norfolk Island	`nf`	`Q31057`
`ng`	Nigeria	`ng`	`Q1033`
`ni`	Nicaragua	`ni`	`Q811`
`nl`	Netherlands	`nl`	`Q29999`
`no`	Norway	`no`	`Q20`
`np`	Nepal	`np`	`Q837`
`nr`	Nauru	`nr`	`Q697`
`nu`	Niue	`nu`	`Q34020`
`nz`	New Zealand	`nz`	`Q664`
`om`	Oman	`om`	`Q842`
`pa`	Panama	`pa`	`Q804`
`pe`	Peru	`pe`	`Q419`
`pf`	French Polynesia	`pf`	`Q30971`
`pg`	Papua New Guinea	`pg`	`Q691`
`ph`	Philippines	`ph`	`Q928`
`pk`	Pakistan	`pk`	`Q843`
`pk-km`	Kashmir	`pk-km`	`Q43100`
`pl`	Poland	`pl`	`Q36`
`pm`	Saint Pierre and Miquelon	`pm`	`Q34617`
`pn`	Pitcairn	`pn`	`Q35672`
`pr`	Puerto Rico	`pr`	`Q1183`
`ps`	Palestinian territories	`ps`	`Q219060`
`pt`	Portugal	`pt`	`Q45`
`pt-20`	Azores	`pt`	`Q25263`
`pt-30`	Madeira	`pt`	`Q26253`
`pw`	Palau	`pw`	`Q695`
`py`	Paraguay	`py`	`Q733`
`qa`	Qatar	`qa`	`Q846`
`re`	Réunion	`re`	`Q17070`
`ro`	Romania	`ro`	`Q218`
`rs`	Serbia	`rs`	`Q403`
`ru`	Russia	`ru`	`Q159`
`ru-ad`	Adygea	`ru`	`Q3734`
`ru-al`	Altai Republic	`ru`	`Q5971`
`ru-alt`	Altai Krai	`ru`	`Q5942`
`ru-amu`	Amur Oblast	`ru`	`Q6886`
`ru-ark`	Arkhangelsk Oblast	`ru`	`Q1875`
`ru-ast`	Astrakhan Oblast	`ru`	`Q3941`
`ru-ba`	Bashkortostan	`ru`	`Q5710`
`ru-bel`	Belgorod Oblast	`ru`	`Q3329`
`ru-bry`	Bryansk Oblast	`ru`	`Q2810`
`ru-bu`	Buryatia	`ru`	`Q6809`
`ru-ce`	Chechnya	`ru`	`Q5187`
`ru-che`	Chelyabinsk Oblast	`ru`	`Q5714`
`ru-chu`	Chukotka Autonomous Okrug	`ru`	`Q7984`
`ru-cu`	Chuvashia	`ru`	`Q5466`
`ru-da`	Dagestan	`ru`	`Q5118`
`ru-in`	Ingushetia	`ru`	`Q5219`
`ru-irk`	Irkutsk Oblast	`ru`	`Q6585`
`ru-iva`	Ivanovo Oblast	`ru`	`Q2654`
`ru-kam`	Kamchatka Krai	`ru`	`Q7948`
`ru-kb`	Kabardino-Balkaria	`ru`	`Q5267`
`ru-kc`	Karachay-Cherkessia	`ru`	`Q5328`
`ru-kda`	Krasnodar Krai	`ru`	`Q3680`
`ru-kem`	Kemerovo Oblast	`ru`	`Q6076`
`ru-kgd`	Kaliningrad Oblast	`ru`	`Q1749`
`ru-kgn`	Kurgan Oblast	`ru`	`Q5741`
`ru-kha`	Khabarovsk Krai	`ru`	`Q7788`
`ru-khm`	Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug	`ru`	`Q6320`
`ru-kir`	Kirov Oblast	`ru`	`Q5387`
`ru-kk`	Khakassia	`ru`	`Q6543`
`ru-kl`	Kalmykia	`ru`	`Q3953`
`ru-klu`	Kaluga Oblast	`ru`	`Q2842`
`ru-ko`	Komi Republic	`ru`	`Q2073`
`ru-kos`	Kostroma Oblast	`ru`	`Q2596`
`ru-kr`	Karelia	`ru`	`Q1914`
`ru-krs`	Kursk Oblast	`ru`	`Q3178`
`ru-kya`	Krasnoyarsk Krai	`ru`	`Q6563`
`ru-len`	Leningrad Oblast	`ru`	`Q2191`
`ru-lip`	Lipetsk Oblast	`ru`	`Q3510`
`ru-mag`	Magadan Oblast	`ru`	`Q7971`
`ru-me`	Mari El	`ru`	`Q5446`
`ru-mo`	Mordovia	`ru`	`Q5340`
`ru-mos`	Moscow Oblast	`ru`	`Q1697`
`ru-mow`	Moscow	`ru`	`Q649`
`ru-mur`	Murmansk Oblast	`ru`	`Q1759`
`ru-nen`	Nenets Autonomous Okrug	`ru`	`Q2164`
`ru-ngr`	Novgorod Oblast	`ru`	`Q2240`
`ru-niz`	Nizhny Novgorod Oblast	`ru`	`Q2246`
`ru-nvs`	Novosibirsk Oblast	`ru`	`Q5851`
`ru-oms`	Omsk Oblast	`ru`	`Q5835`
`ru-ore`	Orenburg Oblast	`ru`	`Q5338`
`ru-orl`	Oryol Oblast	`ru`	`Q3129`
`ru-per`	Perm Krai	`ru`	`Q5400`
`ru-pnz`	Penza Oblast	`ru`	`Q5545`
`ru-pri`	Primorsky Krai	`ru`	`Q4341`
`ru-psk`	Pskov Oblast	`ru`	`Q2218`
`ru-ros`	Rostov Oblast	`ru`	`Q3573`
`ru-rya`	Ryazan Oblast	`ru`	`Q2753`
`ru-sa`	Sakha	`ru`	`Q6605`
`ru-sak`	Sakhalin Oblast	`ru`	`Q7797`
`ru-sam`	Samara Oblast	`ru`	`Q1727`
`ru-sar`	Saratov Oblast	`ru`	`Q5334`
`ru-se`	North Ossetia–Alania	`ru`	`Q5237`
`ru-smo`	Smolensk Oblast	`ru`	`Q2347`
`ru-spe`	Saint Petersburg	`ru`	`Q656`
`ru-sta`	Stavropol Krai	`ru`	`Q5207`
`ru-sve`	Sverdlovsk Oblast	`ru`	`Q5462`
`ru-ta`	Tatarstan	`ru`	`Q5481`
`ru-tam`	Tambov Oblast	`ru`	`Q3550`
`ru-tom`	Tomsk Oblast	`ru`	`Q5884`
`ru-tul`	Tula Oblast	`ru`	`Q2792`
`ru-tve`	Tver Oblast	`ru`	`Q2292`
`ru-ty`	Tuva	`ru`	`Q960`
`ru-tyu`	Tyumen Oblast	`ru`	`Q5824`
`ru-ud`	Udmurtia	`ru`	`Q5422`
`ru-uly`	Ulyanovsk Oblast	`ru`	`Q5634`
`ru-vgg`	Volgograd Oblast	`ru`	`Q3819`
`ru-vla`	Vladimir Oblast	`ru`	`Q2702`
`ru-vlg`	Vologda Oblast	`ru`	`Q2015`
`ru-vor`	Voronezh Oblast	`ru`	`Q3447`
`ru-yan`	Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug	`ru`	`Q6407`
`ru-yar`	Yaroslavl Oblast	`ru`	`Q2448`
`ru-yev`	Jewish Autonomous Oblast	`ru`	`Q7730`
`ru-zab`	Zabaykalsky Krai	`ru`	`Q6838`
`rw`	Rwanda	`rw`	`Q1037`
`sa`	Saudi Arabia	`sa`	`Q851`
`sb`	Solomon Islands	`sb`	`Q685`
`sc`	Seychelles	`sc`	`Q1042`
`sd`	Sudan	`sd`	`Q1049`
`se`	Sweden	`se`	`Q34`
`sg`	Singapore	`sg`	`Q334`
`sh`	Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha	`sh`	`Q192184`
`sh-hl`	Saint Helena	`sh`	`Q34497`
`si`	Slovenia	`si`	`Q215`
`sj`	Svalbard and Jan Mayen	`sj`	`Q25231`
`sk`	Slovakia	`sk`	`Q214`
`sl`	Sierra Leone	`sl`	`Q1044`
`sm`	San Marino	`sm`	`Q238`
`sn`	Senegal	`sn`	`Q1041`
`so`	Somalia	`so`	`Q1045`
`so-som`	Somaliland	`so-som`	`Q34754`
`sr`	Suriname	`sr`	`Q730`
`ss`	South Sudan	`ss`	`Q958`
`st`	São Tomé and Príncipe	`st`	`Q1039`
`su-am`	Armenian SSR	`suhh`	`Q132856`
`su-az`	Azerbaijan SSR	`suhh`	`Q131337`
`su-by`	Byelorussian SSR	`suhh`	`Q2895`
`su-ee`	Estonian SSR	`suhh`	`Q130280`
`su-ge`	Georgian SSR	`suhh`	`Q130229`
`su-kg`	Kirghiz SSR	`suhh`	`Q130276`
`su-kz`	Kazakh SSR	`suhh`	`Q168811`
`su-lt`	Lithuanian SSR	`suhh`	`Q173761`
`su-lv`	Latvian SSR	`suhh`	`Q192180`
`su-md`	Moldavian SSR	`suhh`	`Q170895`
`su-ru`	Russian SSR	`suhh`	`Q2184`
`su-tj`	Tajik SSR	`suhh`	`Q199711`
`su-tm`	Turkmen SSR	`suhh`	`Q199707`
`su-ua`	Ukrainian SSR	`suhh`	`Q133356`
`suhh`	Soviet Union	`suhh`	`Q15180`
`sv`	El Salvador	`sv`	`Q792`
`sx`	Sint Maarten	`sx`	`Q26273`
`sy`	Syria	`sy`	`Q858`
`sz`	Eswatini	`sz`	`Q1050`
`ta`	Tristan da Cunha	`ta`	`Q220982`
`tc`	Turks and Caicos Islands	`tc`	`Q18221`
`td`	Chad	`td`	`Q657`
`tf`	French Southern Territories	`tf`	`Q129003`
`tg`	Togo	`tg`	`Q945`
`th`	Thailand	`th`	`Q869`
`tj`	Tajikistan	`tj`	`Q863`
`tk`	Tokelau	`tk`	`Q36823`
`tl`	Timor-Leste	`tl`	`Q574`
`tm`	Turkmenistan	`tm`	`Q874`
`tn`	Tunisia	`tn`	`Q948`
`to`	Tonga	`to`	`Q678`
`tr`	Türkiye	`tr`	`Q43`
`tt`	Trinidad and Tobago	`tt`	`Q754`
`tv`	Tuvalu	`tv`	`Q672`
`tw`	Taiwan	`tw`	`Q865`
`tz`	Tanzania	`tz`	`Q924`
`ua`	Ukraine	`ua`	`Q212`
`ua-cri`	Crimea (Occupied Ukraine)	`ua-cri`	`Q15925436`
`ua-dpr`	Donetsk (Occupied Ukraine)	`ua-dpr`	`Q16150196`
`ua-lpr`	Luhansk (Occupied Ukraine)	`ua-lpr`	`Q16746854`
`ug`	Uganda	`ug`	`Q1036`
`um`	U.S. Outlying Islands	`um`	`Q16645`
`un`	United Nations	`un`	`Q1065`
`us`	United States of America	`us`	`Q30`
`us-ak`	Alaska	`us`	`Q797`
`us-al`	Alabama	`us`	`Q173`
`us-ar`	Arkansas	`us`	`Q1612`
`us-az`	Arizona	`us`	`Q816`
`us-ca`	California	`us`	`Q99`
`us-co`	Colorado	`us`	`Q1261`
`us-ct`	Connecticut	`us`	`Q779`
`us-dc`	District of Columbia	`us`	`Q3551781`
`us-de`	Delaware	`us`	`Q1393`
`us-fl`	Florida	`us`	`Q812`
`us-ga`	Georgia	`us`	`Q1428`
`us-hi`	Hawaii	`us`	`Q782`
`us-ia`	Iowa	`us`	`Q1546`
`us-id`	Idaho	`us`	`Q1221`
`us-il`	Illinois	`us`	`Q1204`
`us-in`	Indiana	`us`	`Q1415`
`us-ks`	Kansas	`us`	`Q1558`
`us-ky`	Kentucky	`us`	`Q1603`
`us-la`	Louisiana	`us`	`Q1588`
`us-ma`	Massachusetts	`us`	`Q771`
`us-md`	Maryland	`us`	`Q1391`
`us-me`	Maine	`us`	`Q724`
`us-mi`	Michigan	`us`	`Q1166`
`us-mn`	Minnesota	`us`	`Q1527`
`us-mo`	Missouri	`us`	`Q1581`
`us-ms`	Mississippi	`us`	`Q1494`
`us-mt`	Montana	`us`	`Q1212`
`us-nc`	North Carolina	`us`	`Q1454`
`us-nd`	North Dakota	`us`	`Q1207`
`us-ne`	Nebraska	`us`	`Q1553`
`us-nh`	New Hampshire	`us`	`Q759`
`us-nj`	New Jersey	`us`	`Q1408`
`us-nm`	New Mexico	`us`	`Q1522`
`us-nv`	Nevada	`us`	`Q1227`
`us-ny`	New York	`us`	`Q1384`
`us-oh`	Ohio	`us`	`Q1397`
`us-ok`	Oklahoma	`us`	`Q1649`
`us-or`	Oregon	`us`	`Q824`
`us-pa`	Pennsylvania	`us`	`Q1400`
`us-ri`	Rhode Island	`us`	`Q1387`
`us-sc`	South Carolina	`us`	`Q1456`
`us-sd`	South Dakota	`us`	`Q1211`
`us-tn`	Tennessee	`us`	`Q1509`
`us-tx`	Texas	`us`	`Q1439`
`us-ut`	Utah	`us`	`Q829`
`us-va`	Virginia	`us`	`Q1370`
`us-vt`	Vermont	`us`	`Q16551`
`us-wa`	Washington	`us`	`Q1223`
`us-wi`	Wisconsin	`us`	`Q1537`
`us-wv`	West Virginia	`us`	`Q1371`
`us-wy`	Wyoming	`us`	`Q1214`
`uy`	Uruguay	`uy`	`Q77`
`uz`	Uzbekistan	`uz`	`Q265`
`va`	Holy See	`va`	`Q237`
`vc`	Saint Vincent and the Grenadines	`vc`	`Q757`
`ve`	Venezuela	`ve`	`Q717`
`vg`	British Virgin Islands	`vg`	`Q25305`
`vi`	U.S. Virgin Islands	`vi`	`Q11703`
`vn`	Vietnam	`vn`	`Q881`
`vu`	Vanuatu	`vu`	`Q686`
`wf`	Wallis and Futuna	`wf`	`Q35555`
`ws`	Samoa	`ws`	`Q683`
`x-so`	South Ossetia (Occupied Georgia)	`x-so`	`Q23427`
`xk`	Kosovo	`xk`	`Q1246`
`ye`	Yemen	`ye`	`Q805`
`yt`	Mayotte	`yt`	`Q17063`
`yucs`	Yugoslavia	`yucs`	`Q83286`
`za`	South Africa	`za`	`Q258`
`zm`	Zambia	`zm`	`Q953`
`zr`	Zaire	`zr`	`Q6500954`
`zw`	Zimbabwe	`zw`	`Q954`
`zz`	Global	`zz`	`Q2`

`followthemoney.types.CountryType`

Bases: EnumType

Properties to define countries and territories. This is completely descriptive and needs to deal with data from many origins, so we support a number of unusual and controversial designations (e.g. the Soviet Union, Transnistria, Somaliland, Kosovo).

Source code in followthemoney/types/country.py

class CountryType(EnumType):
    """Properties to define countries and territories. This is completely
    descriptive and needs to deal with data from many origins, so we support
    a number of unusual and controversial designations (e.g. the Soviet Union,
    Transnistria, Somaliland, Kosovo)."""

    name = const("country")
    group = const("countries")
    label = _("Country")
    plural = _("Countries")
    matchable = True
    max_length = 16

    def _locale_names(self, locale: Locale) -> EnumValues:
        return {t.code: t.name for t in get_ftm_countries()}

    def clean_text(
        self,
        text: str,
        fuzzy: bool = False,
        format: Optional[str] = None,
        proxy: Optional["EntityProxy"] = None,
    ) -> Optional[str]:
        """Determine a two-letter country code based on an input.

        The input may be a country code, a country name, etc.
        """
        territory = get_territory(text)
        if territory is not None:
            ftm_country = territory.ftm_country
            if ftm_country is not None:
                return ftm_country
        code = countrynames.to_code(text, fuzzy=fuzzy)
        if code is not None:
            territory = get_territory(code)
            if territory is not None:
                return territory.ftm_country
        return None

    def country_hint(self, value: str) -> str:
        return value

`clean_text(text, fuzzy=False, format=None, proxy=None)`

Determine a two-letter country code based on an input.

The input may be a country code, a country name, etc.

Source code in followthemoney/types/country.py

def clean_text(
    self,
    text: str,
    fuzzy: bool = False,
    format: Optional[str] = None,
    proxy: Optional["EntityProxy"] = None,
) -> Optional[str]:
    """Determine a two-letter country code based on an input.

    The input may be a country code, a country name, etc.
    """
    territory = get_territory(text)
    if territory is not None:
        ftm_country = territory.ftm_country
        if ftm_country is not None:
            return ftm_country
    code = countrynames.to_code(text, fuzzy=fuzzy)
    if code is not None:
        territory = get_territory(code)
        if territory is not None:
            return territory.ftm_country
    return None